Indian firms
looking to buy a CGL policy should ideally opt for an AOG perils extension
because the country is geographically prone to various natural disasters such
as earthquakes, cyclones, and floods. Including AOG perils in a CGL policy will
help businesses in disaster -prone areas to protect against liabilities arising
from damage or injury caused during such events.
AOG
Perils covered in a CGL policy
- Earthquake
- Floods (including inundation,
cloudburst, etc.)
- Storms, Cyclones, Hurricanes,
and Typhoons
- Landslides and Rockslides
- Tsunamis
- Volcanic Eruptions
Types of businesses that should
consider AOG coverage
Businesses in areas prone to natural disasters (e.g., seismic zones,
floodplains, coastal regions) should consider AOG coverage. Industries like
construction, agriculture, and real estate are especially vulnerable and might
require this protection.
Key
Features of AOG Coverage
- Risk Assessment: The insurer often assesses the
risk of the business location before granting AOG coverage. For example,
businesses in flood-prone or earthquake-prone zones might face higher
premiums.
- Deductibles: AOG extensions often come with
specific deductibles, meaning the insured must bear part of the loss
before the insurance applies.
Exclusions
and Limitations:
- Losses or damages due to neglect
in mitigating risks (e.g., failing to maintain safety standards despite
warnings).
- Certain indirect losses unless
specifically included, such as business interruption.
Applicability
in CGL
The AOG
extension in a CGL policy typically covers third-party liabilities resulting
from AOG perils, such as:
- Property damage: Claims from third parties
whose property was damaged due to an Act of God for which the insured may
be held liable.
- Bodily injury: Third-party injuries or
fatalities caused by incidents triggered by AOG events at or around the
insured’s premises.
Addition of
AOG coverage to CGL policies
AOG coverage can usually be added to your CGL policies by purchasing specific
endorsements or riders. Common options include:
- Earthquake Endorsements
- Flood Endorsements
- Windstorm or Hurricane
Endorsements
Limitations
or exclusions to AOG coverage
Exclusions in AOG extension in CGL policies:
· Flood insurance may exclude damage
caused by groundwater seepage.
- Earthquake coverage might
exclude losses caused by subsequent fires or tsunamis unless separately
covered.
- Coverage limits and high
deductibles are common in AOG endorsements.
While AOG
coverage often relates to property damage, liability aspects can also be
involved. For example, if a natural disaster causes third-party bodily injury
or property damage tied to your operations, liability may come into play, and
additional AOG-related liability endorsements could be necessary.
Factors
that determine cost of AOG perils extension in CGL policies
The cost
depends on factors like:
- Business Operations of the
insured
- Geographic risk (e.g., flood
zones or earthquake-prone areas)
- Property value and business size
- Historical claims data for
similar risks in your area
Premiums for
AOG coverage are typically higher in high-risk regions.
Things to
look out for before buying AOG extension for CGL policies
- Risk Assessment: Identify the likelihood of
specific AOG perils in your area.
- Policy Exclusions: Review standard exclusions in
your CGL policy and evaluate gaps.
- Coverage Limits: Ensure the policy covers
potential losses adequately.
- Deductibles: Higher deductibles can reduce
premiums but increase out-of-pocket costs in a claim.
- Regulatory Requirements: Check if your business requires
specific AOG coverage due to local laws or contracts.
It is best to consult an
insurance broker to seek clarification on such extensions and how it might
affect coverage of the policy.
We at Zen
Insurance Brokers assist in choosing an insurance policy with clauses suited to
your requirements. Choose your insurance policy wisely. Get in touch with us
for any assistance.
Disclaimer:
Zen Insurance
Brokers is an IRDAI registered broker which facilitates quick and adequate
insurance broking services. We deal with only regulator approved products of
insurers. We do not underwrite the products.
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