Retroactive Date – Liability Policies
When
you buy liability insurance you have to choose whether it is claims made policy
or occurrence based policy. The term Claims made policy is less understood in
Liability policies. To the insured it appears confusing when suggested by the
Insurer.
Claims-made policy provides coverage for a
claim that is triggered when a claim is made against the insured during the
policy period, regardless of when the wrongful act that gave rise to the claim
took place.
Now the Retroactive date comes into the fore.
Retroactive
date is the date when coverage/risk is first incepted under a liability policy i.e.
the date of commencement of the first policy. It is an essential feature of
claims made policy.
There are two options to choose under a
liability policy:
·
Occurrence based policy.
·
Claims made policy.
·
An occurrence policy offers lifetime coverage for incidents
that occur during the policy period, regardless of when the claim is reported.
·
A claims-made policy covers incidents that occur and are
reported within the policy's time frame i.e period of insurance.
Under
a claims made policy the Retroactive date and Extended claims reporting clause
are two important features. We will now look into the details of these
features.
Retroactive date: policy provides coverage if an
incident occurs on or after a specified date.
Example:
Retroactive
Date: 12.12.2020
Policy
period : 12.12.2021 to 11.12.2022
Period
of Insurance: will be from 12.12.2020 to 11.12.2022
Hence
the continuous coverage, provided the policy is renewed without break.Any claim
during the period of Insurance is admitted i.e. all claims which could not be
reported immediately or discovered can be claimed and insurer is on cover for
the period.
Supposing
the policy expires and is not renewed within time then choosing the
Extended
Claim Reporting clause provides the time limit to file a claim.
Extended Claim Reporting Clause helps cover
claims made during a specified time after your policy expires. Generally, it
lasts between 30 and 60 days.
Example:
Policy
expires on 11.12.2022
Extending
Claim reporting 30 days or 60 days as agreed.
Claim
can be notified up to 10.01.2023(30 days)
Claim
can be notified up to 10.02.2023(60 days)
It's
important to remember that a claims-made policy covers your business only if
the claim is:
Ø
Filed during your policy period or within your
extended reporting period
Ø
For a loss occurring on or after your
retroactive date
Ø
For losses or incidents that happened before
your policy started, your insurance company won’t provide coverage.
Awareness
of the terminology while purchasing insurance is significant as most of the
cover detail is lost in fine prints, terms & conditions. A proper
understanding of Insurance will enable one buy the rights cover at the correct
premium rates.
We
at Zen Insurance have the
right expertise and can assist you in customizing a
suitable policy that covers your liability. Plan your Insurance cover and
contact us for assistance.
Disclaimer:
Zen
Insurance is an IRDAI registered broker which facilitates quick &
accurate insurance broking services. We deal with only regulator approved
products of insurers. We do not underwrite the products.
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