BURGLARY INSURANCE
Burglary means the illegal entry into a
building with intent to commit a crime, especially theft. Willful intent to
steal & cause damage is burglary. Insurance policies define burglary as the unforeseen and unauthorized entry to or exit from the
premises by aggressive and detectable means with the intent to steal
contents therefrom. It is a violent, forcible, visible entry and is supported
by damage to the surroundings and premises.
A burglary insurance policy is a type of crime insurance that covers losses resulting
from burglary.
Who can take these policies?
Owners of godowns, businesses, and residential
complexes can take these policies.
Property covered:
Any movable properties like Stock, Goods held in trust,
Stock in trade, cash and Valuables etc.
Scope of Cover:
Covers properties against Burglary, Housebreaking etc.
involving theft coupled with violent entry or exit
Theft cover and property in open are to be insured at
extra premium
Types of Burglary policies:
Full Value Insurance: Cover is for all property and complete sum insured is
reckoned for premium rating
First Loss Policies:
First-loss
policies are most commonly used to insure against events where a total
loss is extremely rare (i.e., the burglary of all goods in a shop, godown).
Examples are:
Coal in godowns
Huge Iron& Steel
stocks
It means anything that cannot
be easily picked up, can be covered under a first loss policy. Although the
stock is huge the chances of theft and burglary are less and remote due to the surroundings,
nature of stock and the financial consequence.
v Diamonds gold jewelry
precious stones are not covered under a first loss policy.
If a shop has goods, stocks worth Rs. 1
crore and can partially lose (say 25% ) at any one time due to theft or
burglary they might obtain a first-loss
policy for that amount. This analysis must be made by the Insured.
Special features:
· Reduces premium due to limited sum
Insured, but limits claim to the opted Sum Insured under first loss.
· Under a first loss policy, the maximum claim amount
payable to the insured is the amount stated as the first loss. If the loss
amount is more than the first loss amount, which is to be borne by the insured.
·
First Loss policies work well for policies
with higher Sum Insureds
·
Condition of
Partial Average is adopted for First Loss Policies
For example,
sum insured is Rs.10 crore for iron and steel stocks in a godown, and then a 25%
first loss sum insured comes to Rs. 2.5 crore. Probability of burglary of stock
above Rs 2.5 crore is minimal. Hence it helps the insured in minimizing the
premium load in a policy.
Declaration Policies: Where stocks are in various godowns and fluctuating
periodically the insured may opt for Declaration policies. Insured to declare periodically
as agreed beforehand, (whether weekly, monthly or quarterly) the value of
stocks as agreed based on which premium adjustments will be made after receipt
of all declarations. This is an adjustable policy.
Extra Features:
·
Riot and
strike, Terrorism are Extra covers.
·
Up to 1% of
Claim amount is payable as free cover
towards damage to building ,where burglary took place and premises is damaged
·
Average (Under
Insurance) clause is applicable.
Exclusions:
- No Burglary
Cover for Closed /Locked out Factory/ Godowns.
- Periodical Stock
taking time detected shortfalls are not covered.
- Where Insured’s
Family members are involved as principal in Burglary, Claim is not
admissible.
Sum insured
is the main factor on which premium rating and claim settlement depend on. It
is therefore important to choose according to the business of the insured for
optimal benefit.
We
at Zen Insurance assist in choosing the right insurance cover to suit your needs
. Please contact us for assistance.
Disclaimer:
Zen
Insurance is an IRDAI registered broker which facilitates quick &
accurate insurance broking services. We deal with only regulator approved
products of insurers. We do not underwrite the products.
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