Marine inland transit insurance in India is specifically designed to provide comprehensive coverage when transporting the insured's personal and business items by road.
Inland transit insurance
falls under marine insurance. Please note that inland transport insurance in
India only covers goods transported by road such as transport of goods by
train, truck, etc. This insurance policy does not cover forms of transport such
as sea or air. Marine inland transit insurance certainly plays a very important
role, as it covers damage and loss of the policyholder's goods such as various
machinery and raw materials.
As a general rule, inland transit insurance provides
coverage for goods transported within a country.
There are many things
to consider when purchasing a marine inland transit insurance policy.
• The insurance policy
applies only to goods transported within the country.
• Premiums are
usually calculated based on the type of goods being transported.
Let us look at
this insurance policy in more detail in this article.
How is marine inland transit insurance different
from other insurance policies?
General insurance policies cover property at a specific location,
from risks and perils associated with the business and natural calamities. If manufactured
goods, products or equipment have to be sent to another place, the loss or
damage to goods in transit and the safety of goods in transit is covered by
inland marine transit insurance. This type of coverage is for goods in transit are
often excluded from basic property coverage. Features of this policy include:
Highlights of marine
inland transit cover policy
Marine inland transit insurance covers products/goods when transported over land e.g.by truck or train.
Cover
is for loss or damage to the policyholder’s goods like different machineries,
raw materials, finished products etc. during the transit. Inland transit
insurance policy covers goods which are being transported within the country.
Premium on transit insurance is
calculated based on the type of goods that are being carried.
Marine inland transit is for goods in
transit and is significant for small-scale or medium-sized businesses as there
is no import /export activity. Purchase orders within the country are
frequently transported and insurance of these parcels helps minimize loss/damage
to the goods.
Inland transit insurance policies are
categorized under marine insurance.
What is covered?
Loss or
damage to the subject-matter insured as specified, against all risks of loss or
damage. This means that the cover is inclusive of all risks, i.e. all risks
other than the exclusions mentioned in the policy are covered. Insurance policy
is a wider cover and is restricted only by the exclusions specified in the
policy for all risks cover.
Restricted
and basic cover may also be chosen according to the requirement and risk
exposure of the insured’s business.
There are three types of policies:
Inland
Transit A (All risks)
Inland
Transit B (Limited cover)
Inland
Transit C (Basic cover)
What is not covered?
·
Loss, damage or expense attributable to willful
misconduct of the insured
·
Ordinary leakage, ordinary loss in weight
or volume, or ordinary wear and tear of the subject-matter insured
·
Insufficiency or unsuitability of packing
·
Inherent vice or nature of the
subject-matter insured
·
SRCC – Strikes riots or civil commotion –
this peril can be covered on payment of additional premium
How are claims calculated and paid?
Collisions and cargo theft are the two most
frequent causes of inland marine losses.
Basis of assessment shall be:
·
For
total loss or non-delivery of the entire insured property or the subject-matter
insured, the sum insured shall be payable.
·
For
partial non-delivery, the proportionate amount of the sum insured
·
For
shortage: proportionate sum insured
·
For
damage to insured property: Cost of repairs in full subject to sum insured
being found adequate; otherwise, settlement will be in the same proportion as
the sum insured bears to the full insurable value
Before purchasing a marine inland transit insurance
policy consider the nature of your business and operations. One must analyze
the length of transit, the route taken, the exposure to perils and the duration
of transit. After weighing all the aspects, one must decide on the most
appropriate insurance cover.
We at Zen insurance brokers assist in choosing the right Insurance cover to
suit your needs. Write to us at enquiries@zeninsure.com
Disclaimer:
Zen Insurance Brokers
is an IRDAI registered broker which facilitates quick &
accurate insurance broking services. We deal with only regulator approved
products of insurers. We do not underwrite the products.
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